Transparency & Accountability • 14 Nov 2017
Juncker Plan
Doing the same thing but expecting different results?
Analysis of the sustainability and transparency of the European Fund for Strategic Investments
Back to overviewWhile in Bonn at the UN climate talks the EU touts the Paris Agreement, back in Brussels the European Union is set to continue a funding tool that in last two years has lent billions of euros for fossil fuels projects, finds a new report from CEE Bankwatch Network, CAN – Europe, Counter Balance and WWF European Policy Office.
Established in 2015 to leverage private capital with money from the EU budget to guarantee risky loans by the European Investment Bank (EIB), the European Fund for Strategic Investment – also known as the ‘Juncker Plan’ – has since then doled out €1.85 billion for fossil energy, almost 30 percent of its energy loans, and is increasingly funding carbon-intensive transport like motorways and airports, which have received €2.5 billion since the fund’s inception.
Backed by the European Commission and the EIB as a strong instrument in the fight against climate change, the Juncker Plan will be under the microscope of the Parliament one last time on Wednesday this week, before MEPs is set to approve a proposal from the Commission for a two-year extension to the fund during a vote next month.
Already blasted by the European Court of Auditors for not clearly proving its worth, the Juncker Plan is being further criticised in the NGO report for the shroud of secrecy cloaking its operations. Scant details are offered about the merits of projects that receive an EFSI guarantee, and the fund’s executive body – Investment Committee – does not publish a rationale for its investment decisions, which now total over EUR 20 bn.
Anna Roggenbuck, EIB Policy Officer at CEE Bankwatch Network, said: “EFSI clearly fails on sustainability. It cannot be understandable these days why a new financial mechanism from the EU budget continues financing gas infrastructure or motorways in countries which do not suffer from the lack of any. It contradicts all the EU’s sustainability commitments.”
Markus Trilling, Finance and Subsidies Policy Coordinator at Climate Action Network (CAN) Europe, said: “EFSI exposure to fossil fuels breaches the Paris Agreement. The Juncker Plan must work for the climate, not against it.”
Xavier Sol, Director of Counter Balance, said: “As a flagship initiative paving the way for sustainable investments in Europe, EFSI has so far scored poorly on transparency and accountability. In view of its extension, it is imperative that the bar is set much higher: the minutes of its governing bodies need to be regularly disclosed, together with the assessment of projects under the so-called scoreboard of indicators.”
Sebastien Godinot, Economist at WWF’s European Policy Office, said: “While EU leaders are bragging about their climate leadership at the UN Climate talks, they are financing fossil fuels almost as much as renewables with the Juncker Plan. This schizophrenia must end once and for all. It is up to the European Parliament to ensure consistency with its position on the Paris Agreement.”